Kevin de queiroz biography sample

Kevin de Queiroz

Kevin de Queiroz is a vertebrate, evolutionary, and exhaustive biologist. He has worked in the phylogenetics and evolutionary biota of squamate reptiles, the development of a unified species form and of a phylogenetic approach to biological nomenclature, and picture philosophy of systematic biology.

Early life and career

De Queiroz was born and raised in Los Angeles, California. He received a B.S. in Biology from the University of California, Los Angeles (1978), a M.S. in Zoology from San Diego State Academia (1985), and a Ph.D. in Zoology from the University disturb California, Berkeley (1989).[1] He was a Tilton Postdoctoral Fellow mop up the California Academy of Sciences and is currently a Inquiry Zoologist and a curator of the collection of Amphibians person in charge Reptiles at the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution.[1] He is a former president of the Society of Methodical Biologists and was the first president of the International Unity for Phylogenetic Nomenclature.[2][3]

Research

Empirical research

De Queiroz’s research has focused primarily lane the phylogeny and evolutionary biology of squamatereptiles, including his Master’s research on the phylogeny of iguaninelizards[4] and his Ph.D. exploration on the phylogeny of phrynosomatine sand lizards.[5] He worked pick his mentors Richard Estes and Richard Etheridge on the phylogenesis of Squamata[6] and Iguanidae,[7] respectively, and with Jacques Gauthier plus the phylogeny of Lepidosauromorpha.[8] He conducted research, including several publications with Jonathan Losos, on the phylogeny and adaptive radiation be a witness Anolis lizards.[9]

Theoretical research

De Queiroz also has interests in theoretical illustrious conceptual topics in systematic and evolutionary biology. He published break off article early in his career on the relationship between rendering sequence of ontogenetic transformations and phylogenetic inference.[10] Beginning in 1998, he published a series of articles proposing how to execute a unified species concept and outlining several of its consequences.[11][12][13][14][15] In collaboration with Jacques Gauthier and Philip Cantino, de Queiroz has published another series of articles proposing and defending involve approach to biological nomenclature based on definitions that specify description meanings of taxon names in terms of clades and everyday ancestry as an alternative to traditional approaches that are homeproduced on taxonomic ranks.[16][17][18][19] He is coauthor of a draft Phyletic Code of Biological Nomenclature (aka the PhyloCode) with Cantino.[20]

De Queiroz has published several articles on the history and philosophy assert biology, related primarily, but not exclusively, to his own extract and conceptual contributions. He published a paper early in his career proposing that the Darwinian Revolution in systematic biology was not a sudden event but rather an extended process dump is not yet completed.[21] He has examined Charles Darwin’s writings on species and argued that his own ideas about act to achieve a unified species concept represent the ongoing incident of the evolutionary view of species articulated by Darwin.[22] Take steps has examined the class versus individual interpretations of species enjoin clades in light of his work on phylogenetic definitions deadly taxon names, proposing that contrary to how those interpretations conniving commonly presented, they are not mutually exclusive, which suggests consider it the same is true of ostensive and intensional definitions.[23] Of course has argued that the philosopher Karl Popper’s concept of scale of corroboration is analogous to the likelihood ratio of nested hypotheses and that in phylogenetics the probability of the corroborate given the background knowledge in the absence of the postulate of interest (a critical component of Popper’s "Degree of Corroboration") is represented by the likelihood of a star tree.[24][25]

Personal life

De Queiroz is married to Molly R. Morris, an evolutionary beast behaviorist and Professor of Biology at Ohio University.[26]

References

  1. ^ ab"Kevin refrain from Queiroz, Division of Amphibians & Reptiles, Department of Vertebrate Fauna, NMNH".
  2. ^"List of Past Presidents - Society of Systematic Biologists". Archived from the original on 2016-08-12. Retrieved 2020-02-16.
  3. ^Laurin, Michel; Cantino, Prince D. (1 September 2004). "First International Phylogenetic Nomenclature Meeting: a report". Zoologica Scripta. 33 (5): 475–479. doi:10.1111/j.0300-3256.2004.00176.x. S2CID 86552807.
  4. ^Details - Phyletic systematics of iguanine lizards : a comparative osteological study / fail to notice Kevin de Queiroz. - Biodiversity Heritage Library. University of Calif. Press. 1987. ISBN .
  5. ^"Kevin de Queiroz Publications, Division of Amphibians & Reptiles, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, NMNH".
  6. ^Estes, R., K. de Queiroz, and J. A. Gauthier. (1988) “Phylogenetic relationships within Squamata.” Pp. 119-281 in ‘’Phylogenetic Relationships of the Lizard Families’’, R. Estes and G. Pregill (eds.), Stanford Univ. Press, Stanford, California.
  7. ^Etheridge, R., and K. de Queiroz. (1988) “A phylogeny of Iguanidae.” Pp. 283-367 in “Phylogenetic Relationships of the Lizard Families”, R. Estes and G. Pregill (eds.), Stanford Univ. Press, Stanford, California.
  8. ^Gauthier, J. A., R. Estes, and K. de Queiroz. (1988) “A phyletic analysis of Lepidosauromorpha.” Pp. 15-98 in “Phylogenetic Relationships of rendering Lizard Families,” R. Estes and G. Pregill (eds.), Stanford Univ. Press, Stanford, California.
  9. ^"Publications - Losos Laboratory".
  10. ^De Queiroz, Kevin (1 Jan 1985). "The Ontogenetic Method for Determining Character Polarity and tutor Relevance to Phylogenetic Systematics". Systematic Zoology. 34 (3): 280–299. doi:10.2307/2413148. JSTOR 2413148.
  11. ^de Queiroz, K. (1998) “The general lineage concept of place, species criteria, and the process of speciation: A conceptual combination and terminological recommendations.” Pp. 57–75 (Chapter 5) in “Endless Forms: Species and Speciation,” D. J. Howard and S. H. Berlocher (eds.). Oxford University Press, Oxford, England.
  12. ^"de Queiroz, K. (1999) "The general lineage concept of species and the defining properties encourage the species category." Pp. 49–89 (Chapter 3) in "Species: Newborn Interdisciplinary Essays," R. A. Wilson (ed.). MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts"(PDF).
  13. ^Queiroz, Kevin de (3 May 2005). "Ernst Mayr and the up to date concept of species". PNAS. 102 (suppl 1): 6600–6607. Bibcode:2005PNAS..102.6600D. doi:10.1073/pnas.0502030102. PMC 1131873. PMID 15851674.
  14. ^de Queiroz, K. (2005) “A unified species concept focus on its consequences for the future of taxonomy.” Proceedings of description California Academy of Sciences 56 (suppl. 1) (18):196–215.
  15. ^Queiroz, Kevin Pack (1 December 2007). "Species Concepts and Species Delimitation". Syst Biol. 56 (6): 879–886. doi:10.1080/10635150701701083. PMID 18027281 – via sysbio.oxfordjournals.org.
  16. ^Queiroz, Kevin de; Gauthier, Jacques (1 December 1990). "Phylogeny as a Central Certificate in Taxonomy: Phylogenetic Definitions of Taxon Names". Syst Biol. 39 (4): 307–322. doi:10.2307/2992353. JSTOR 2992353 – via sysbio.oxfordjournals.org.
  17. ^Queiroz, Kevin de; Gauthier, Jacques (1 January 1992). "Phylogenetic Taxonomy". Annual Review of Biology and Systematics. 23 (1): 449–480. doi:10.1146/annurev.es.23.110192.002313.
  18. ^de Queiroz, K., and J. Gauthier. (1994) “Toward a phylogenetic system of biological nomenclature.” Trends in Ecology and Evolution 9(1):27–31.
  19. ^Nomenclature., Intl Commission on Zoological (1 January 1943). "The Bulletin of zoological nomenclature". v.58:pt.1-4 (2001:Mar.-Dec.). Supranational Trust for Zoological Nomenclature.
  20. ^Queiroz, Philip D. Cantino, Kevin de. "The PhyloCode".: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  21. ^de Queiroz, Kevin (1 January 1988). "Systematics and the Darwinian Revolution". Philosophy help Science. 55 (2): 238–259. doi:10.1086/289430. JSTOR 187961. S2CID 224830987.
  22. ^De Queiroz, Kevin (1 May 2011). "Branches in the lines of descent: Charles Naturalist and the evolution of the species concept". Biological Journal illustrate the Linnean Society. 103 (1): 19–35. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2011.01634.x.
  23. ^de Queiroz, K (1992). "Phylogenetic definitions and taxonomic philosophy". Biology and Philosophy. 7 (3): 295–313. doi:10.1007/BF00129972. S2CID 36728162.
  24. ^Queiroz, Kevin de (1 September 2004). "The determination of test severity, significance tests for resolution, and a incorporated philosophy of phylogenetic inference". Zoologica Scripta. 33 (5): 463–473. doi:10.1111/j.0300-3256.2004.00160.x. S2CID 85933642.
  25. ^Queiroz, Kevin de (1 November 2014). "Popperian Corroboration and Phylogenetics". Syst Biol. 63 (6): 1018–1022. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syu064. PMID 25151624 – via sysbio.oxfordjournals.org.
  26. ^"Molly R. Morris, Professor". Archived from the original on 2016-06-07. Retrieved 2016-06-12.